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For Immediate Release:
2005-12-22
For More Information:
Contact Chris Kearns
401-787-4748

RI Adopts Global Warming Standards for Cars

New Power Plants Rules Remain in Limbo

As the new home of RIPIRG's environmental work, Environment Rhode Island can be contacted regarding this news release.

PROVIDENCE—Environmental and public interest groups applauded Rhode Island’s announcement of new global warming pollution standards for cars, while renewing their calls for the Governor to join other Northeastern states in regulating global warming emissions from regional power plants.

“Today’s announcement is truly bittersweet,” said Matt Auten, Advocate with the Rhode Island Public Interest Research Group (RIPIRG). “These new car standards are a big step forward, but the fight against global warming is a zero-sum game. If power plant emissions continue to rise then the gains these new standards create won’t mean much at the end of the day.”

Rhode Island Governor Donald Carcieri failed to sign the regional agreement this week citing a need for more time. But after careful development for more than two years, governors from Connecticut, Delaware, Maine, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, and Vermont were ready to move forward with the plan.

“Cleaning up global warming pollution from cars and trucks is a step in the right direction,” said Chris Wilhite, Clean Water Action’s Campaign Organizer in Rhode Island. “But Rhode Island is now the only New England state that still has no plan to cut global warming pollution from power plants, which are the second largest contributors of greenhouse gases.”

Known as the Regional Greenhouse Gas Initiative (RGGI), the accord takes effect in 2009, and will reduce carbon dioxide pollution from power plants to a level 10 percent below current emissions by 2019. The policy is expected to lower utility bills by helping consumers and businesses use energy more efficiently. It will also give industry in the Northeast a competitive edge as national global warming pollution limits take shape.

A recent analysis commissioned by the governors predicted the state climate accord would actually save typical residential customers about $50 per year at current levels of state energy efficiency investment. And the researchers concluded that states could more than double those household savings by using funds raised by the new initiative to increase efficiency investment and incentives even further.

“The Regional Greenhouse Gas Initiative presents an opportunity for Rhode Island to make huge energy efficiency gains and reduce global warming pollution from power plants,” Auten said. “If our state were to join the agreement, there would be a huge opportunity to customize the program to benefit Rhode Island consumers by maximizing investments in energy efficiency and renewable energy development within the state. Since the program does not begin until 2009 there is still time for Rhode Island to join the pact,” Auten concluded.

In 2001, the New England Governors agreed to a set of regional emission reduction goals to combat global warming. The coalition is working to ensure that the New England Governors implement the Climate Change Action Plans to reach their goals to reduce greenhouse gas emissions to 10% below 1990 levels by 2020. Since 2001, the regional agreement has propelled New England states, including Rhode Island, to the forefront of the fight against global warming.

Personal cars, trucks and SUV’s account are the largest source of global warming emissions in New England. Power plants are the second largest source.

Without both the auto-emission standards and the power plant standards it is unclear whether Rhode Island will be able to hit its climate change goals.

Transportation is the largest single source of global warming pollution in Rhode Island and the fastest growing. Between 1990 and 2003 the number of vehicle-miles traveled (VMT) in Rhode Island increased from 7.4 billion miles to 8.4 billion miles annually (about 23 million miles a day), a 14 percent increase. This increase in miles traveled coupled with stagnating fuel-economy standards has made transportation the fastest growing source of global warming emissions in Rhode Island.

Scientists project that average temperatures in Rhode Island could increase 2-10 degrees over the next century if no action is taken to reduce global warming emissions. In Rhode Island global warming could lead to hotter and more intense summer smog seasons, more intense storms and hurricanes, increased coastal flooding and beach erosion, and ecological changes in Narragansett Bay.